A Few Bits on Mathematics, Science, Human Beings, Nations, Knowledge, Evolution, Theory of Games, Quantum Mechanics, Work & a Bit More‏


The art of crafting a mathematical theory

Mathematics itself evolves.
Math is completely organic.

Science advances one death at a time.   (Max Planck)

Human beings 
are not especially good 
at anything in particular,
but we are very curious
and extremely adaptable.

Human beings should not 
try to be like machines;
machines are much better
at that than we are.

Nations die when they become rigid,
when their bureaucracy overwhelms everything,
when they stagnate, when they become inflexible,
when they think too much of themselves.

Our knowledge is always incomplete,
always partial, and constantly changing.

Exhaustive random search 
takes time that grows exponentially 
because exhaustive search is ergodic.

The human genome has 3 x 10ˆ9 bases,
but in 4 billion years the biosphere
has only been able to try
an infinitesimal fraction
of the astronomical number
4^[3 x 10ˆ9] of all possible
DNA sequences of that size.

Evolution is not at all ergodic.

The theory of games can be viewed 
as a mathematical theory of ethics and morality...

A footnote in von Neumann and Morgenstern's massive
and brilliant Theory of Games and Economic Behavior (1944)
on the fact that quantum mechanical randomness
was necessary in order to be able to formulate
a theory for zero-sum games without a saddle-point.

It seemed strange to me that such a theory
would not be possible in a classical, deterministic world.

Proving Darwin - Making Biology Mathematical
Gregory Chaitin
Pantheon Books (New York, 2012)

La convicción sin la experiencia lleva a la rigidez.

We should do away 
with the absolutely specious notion 
that everybody has to earn a living. 

It is a fact today 
that one in ten thousand of us 
can make a technological breakthrough 
capable of supporting all the rest. 

The youth of today are absolutely right 
in recognizing this nonsense of earning a living. 

We keep inventing jobs 
because of this false idea 
that everybody has to be employed 
at some kind of drudgery because, 
according to Malthusian Darwinian theory 
he must justify his right to exist. 

So we have inspectors of inspectors 
and people making instruments 
for inspectors to inspect inspectors. 

The true business of people 
should be to go back to school 
and think about whatever it was 
they were thinking about 
before somebody came along 
and told them they had to earn a living.

Buckminster Fuller

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